Improve cash flow graph to solve accounting inconsistency
Posted: Mon Jul 07, 2014 9:27 am
I've always dissatisfied with the lack of some fundamental charts or UI in Capitalism series, especially the lack of cash flow chart. Right now, the profit & lost graph is just a rough guide, and sometimes it causes accounting inconsistency. Most of the time, you need to monitor the fluctuation of cash manually to find the truth. I'll list 2 examples below showing these situations.
The first one is an one mine corporation, where in fact it's gaining cash, but the profit & lost graph it's in the red. As you compare two before and after screenshots 1 year apart, you can see the cash increases (It gains exactly the amount that "disappeared" into "consumption of reserve"). The cause of this inconsistency is due to the accounting concept of a non-cash depreciation depletion and amortisation, where an expense is listed to reflect a lost deduced over time, but doesn't involved cash transaction (The illusive "consumption of reserve" in firm expense). Indeed you might lose the initial investment in the long run afterward, but cash flow is still positive every month. *********************************************************
The second one is a normal corporation selling cola, where the profit & lost graph shows it's in the green, but in fact losing cash. As you compare the before and after screenshots 1 year apart, you can see the company is losing cash. The cause of this inconsistency is due to the profit & lost graph only include the aggregate firms' income statements, not the other profit you can see in the corporation income statement. So the loan interest expense let you to think it's in the green, but the cash flow is in fact negative every month. I think we need to improve the profit & lost graph to either let it reflect the real cash flow over time, which would be truly useful than just eyeballing. A complete break down of cash flow chart for players to analysis the corporation's financial situation with precision and less confusion. Finally we might need to properly introduce the concept of depreciation, depletion, amortisation, with long-term (non-fixed) assets that depreciate/degrade over time, so the long term capital investment will be meaningful and realistic. Even pave the road for utility products.
The first one is an one mine corporation, where in fact it's gaining cash, but the profit & lost graph it's in the red. As you compare two before and after screenshots 1 year apart, you can see the cash increases (It gains exactly the amount that "disappeared" into "consumption of reserve"). The cause of this inconsistency is due to the accounting concept of a non-cash depreciation depletion and amortisation, where an expense is listed to reflect a lost deduced over time, but doesn't involved cash transaction (The illusive "consumption of reserve" in firm expense). Indeed you might lose the initial investment in the long run afterward, but cash flow is still positive every month. *********************************************************
The second one is a normal corporation selling cola, where the profit & lost graph shows it's in the green, but in fact losing cash. As you compare the before and after screenshots 1 year apart, you can see the company is losing cash. The cause of this inconsistency is due to the profit & lost graph only include the aggregate firms' income statements, not the other profit you can see in the corporation income statement. So the loan interest expense let you to think it's in the green, but the cash flow is in fact negative every month. I think we need to improve the profit & lost graph to either let it reflect the real cash flow over time, which would be truly useful than just eyeballing. A complete break down of cash flow chart for players to analysis the corporation's financial situation with precision and less confusion. Finally we might need to properly introduce the concept of depreciation, depletion, amortisation, with long-term (non-fixed) assets that depreciate/degrade over time, so the long term capital investment will be meaningful and realistic. Even pave the road for utility products.